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FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions

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Below find answers to the questions we hear a lot.

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What is Proficiency/Mastery Based Scoring and Reporting?

The idea behind proficiency based scoring and reporting is simple. Students should know exactly what success looks like in every class and shouldn't need to "guess for success." Think of taking a driver's test. There are particular skills you need to demonstrate in order to get a drivers license. If you can demonstrate those skills to an assessor, that's success! 

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Is Proficiency Based Scoring the same as Mastery Learning or Target-Based?

While the exact definitions of these may differ in the details (depending on who you talk to), the basic idea is the same. In most places, mastery learning, target-based learning, and proficiency learning are the same.

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What about Standards-Based Learning?

The phrase "standards-based learning" is an all-encompassing term to describe that student outcomes are based on well-defined standards (rather than non-academic factors). Proficiency, mastery, and target-based learning are all considered part of "standards-based education."

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Is Proficiency Based Grading and Reporting Better for Students?

Yes! There has been much research to support that using a proficiency/mastery approach is better for kids, provides better feedback for students and parents...and even saves teachers time! See articles on our Resources page for more.

Books and Articles on Proficiency/Mastery Based Scoring

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Want to learn more about Proficiency Based Scoring and Reporting? The books and articles below are a great place to start! 

SmartEd Systems has no financial connection to these authors. We just really like these books!

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Articles

Some articles below may require a login to access

This School Didn't Like Traditional Grades. So It Created Its Own System.
By Alyson Klein, Education Week, November 05, 2024  6 min Read

It's Time to Stop Averaging Grades
Rick Wormeli breaks it down in this article for AMLE. A must-read

How Grading Reform Changed Our School
"We decided that the consequence for not doing the work should be—doing the work"

Equity Through Grading: Transforming the Learning Currency
Katherine Holden and Steve Retzlaff describe the transformation at their school.

Do Students Need a Bill of Assessment Rights?
From  Phi Delta Kappan (vo. 96, no 2, 67-72)

Is Standards Based Grading Effective?
Great overview of SBG from the journal Theory to Practice

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